Types of dental crown materials

4 Popular Dental Crown Materials Types

Dental crown is also known as a prosthetic crown. Teeth may be damaged, decayed or missing due to various reasons. In this case, the function of the tooth is restored by having a dental prosthesis. Teeth that are desired to have an aesthetic appearance are transformed into a brand new form.

Dental crown is a prosthesis that is attached only to the large area all around the tooth enamel. Different types of dentures can be made of different materials. Many materials can be used to make crowns. The types of crowns are named according to the material they are made of:

Metal dental crowns

Decayed, missing and damaged teeth are reconstructed with a metal crown prosthesis. Metal is preferred for crown prostheses as it offers long-term use thanks to its durable structure. It can also be obtained from a mixture of gold and other materials. Crowns, also known as gold alloy crowns, are strong and durable. These teeth, which are bright and golden in color, are used in the back teeth because they do not look like natural teeth.

Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) crowns, metal and ceramic tissue can be used at the same time. The part covering the tooth enamel can be prepared from porcelain. The ceramic color can also match the front teeth. In this way, an aesthetic appearance is achieved and a durable process is realized.

Porcelain dental crowns

Porcelain is known for its durability. It is strong and resistant to chewing force. It can be used for a long time thanks to its robust structure. It is applied on a metal-supported infrastructure. While the tooth enamel is made of porcelain, the bottom surface is obtained from metal. The metal sub-surface increases the durability of the prosthesis.

Porcelain material can be preferred in dental crown prosthesis application in terms of both its functionality and the aesthetic appearance it adds. Porcelain prosthesis, which makes it easy to achieve an appearance close to natural teeth, can be used on the back teeth and front teeth. It is suitable for those who consider veneers with aesthetic appearance concerns.

Zirconium dental crowns

Prostheses made of zirconium are not only durable but also have high light transmittance. Zirconium easily harmonizes with body and oral tissues. Since the risk of allergy is low, it is also suitable for sensitive bodies. Zirconium prosthesis requires less abrasion during the application phase. In this way, the natural structure of the teeth is not damaged to a great extent. The original structure of natural teeth is preserved.

Ceramic dental crowns

Thanks to their structure, ceramic dentures provide a transparency and color diversity close to natural teeth and successfully imitate the original structure of the teeth. It is suitable for those who are considering dental crown treatment due to aesthetic concerns. Since it is close to the appearance of natural teeth in terms of appearance, it is often preferred in the front teeth. Ceramic prostheses, whose main material is ceramic, are biocompatible. It is preferred by sensitive people as the risk of allergy is minimized.

What is the Best Type of Dental Crowns Material?

It can be difficult to choose which of the many crown prosthetic veneers is best. At this point, it is a question of whether it will be applied only for aesthetic purposes or whether the lost function of the tooth will also be replaced. By answering this question, which should be asked by the doctor who undertakes your dental treatment, you can choose the most suitable type of crown for you. In addition, some questions such as whether the prosthesis will be applied to the front teeth or the back teeth, how many teeth should be applied, etc. can be directed to the patient to make the right choice.

Dental crowns are applied to teeth that have been damaged, decayed and lost their function due to various reasons in order to restore both the lost function and aesthetic appearance. Dental crowns can be produced from many different materials. Metal, ceramic, zirconium and porcelain are among the most preferred types of crowns. So, how to understand which type of crown is used for what purpose and for whom it is suitable? What is the best type of crown?

Zirconium crowns

• Zirconium material is white metal. In addition to being robust, it is aesthetically advantageous to be close to the natural tooth color.
• It can be used on front and back teeth.
• The biocompatible zirconium material easily harmonizes with the inside of the mouth. It is also suitable for allergic bodies and can be used safely.
• Zirconium crowns are suitable for patients who want to gain an aesthetically ideal appearance while restoring the function of the tooth.
• It is among the preferred types of dental coatings for the reconstruction of teeth that have decayed, worn or broken as a result of impact over time.

Metal crowns

• Metal crowns are made of metal material. It is preferred because of its durability and strength against impacts.
• Due to its metal reflection, it stands out not for aesthetic purposes but for its functional aspect.
• It is suitable for use on the back teeth.
• It is suitable for use for a long time due to its robust structure.
• Since metal tooth coating is preferred for the back teeth, it is suitable for those who have problems such as tooth clenching and want to strengthen their teeth.

Metal Supported Porcelain / Ceramic Crowns

• It is a dental crown with a metal base and an outer surface made of ceramic or porcelain.
• Metal-supported crowns, which offer aesthetics and function together, can be used on the front and back teeth, but are mostly preferred on the back teeth.
• Even if the outer surface is made of porcelain and ceramic, which helps to achieve a natural tooth appearance, light transmittance is limited.
• Metal-supported crowns are long-lasting. It can be used for many years with proper care.

Porcelain Crowns

• Porcelain dental crowns are the type of crowns that create the closest appearance to the natural tooth appearance.
• Porcelain crowns, which are not noticeable among real teeth with their high light transmittance and transparency, can be used on the back and front teeth, but are generally used on the front teeth.
• It is ideal if the tooth is deformed or discolored. It is perfect for achieving an aesthetically ideal appearance. It is one of the natural tooth coating methods.
• Porcelain tooth coating is durable. It can be used safely for many years with proper care.
• It easily harmonizes with the mouth and body. It is biocompatible. It is suitable for allergic bodies.

Choosing the Best Material for Getting a Crown

If you are wondering about the most suitable type of crowns for you but cannot find an answer to the questions you have in mind, you can consult Clinic Evoy's expert team. You can contact us by filling out the contact form below; You can get information about crown tooth prices and find answers to the questions you have in mind.

Clinic Evoy's expert dentists and medical staff determine the most suitable dental crown treatment method for you and offer a unique health experience at advantageous prices. Take the first step for a healthy smile!